Educational Services Education: continues to be plagued by errors, social engineering and inadequately secured email credentials. With regard to incidents, DoS attacks account for over half of all incidents in Education. Frequency 382 incidents, 99 with confirmed data disclosure

Top 3 patterns:

Miscellaneous Errors, Web Application Attacks, and Everything Else represent 80% of breaches

Threat actors External (57%), Internal (45%), Multiple parties (2%) (breaches)

Actor motives: Financial (80%), Espionage (11%), Fun (4%), Grudge (2%), Ideology (2%) (breaches)

Data compromised Personal (55%), Credentials (53%), and Internal (35%) (breaches)